Sri Ramakrishna Paramahansa (Calcutta, 1836-1886) is perhaps one of the most
important spiritual teachers of humanity in recent centuries. His message of
peace and above all that all religions are valid: they are different paths to
God, but they are not God at all (principle of harmony between religions), are
laying the foundations for a new way of understanding religion and spirituality.
Sri Ramakrishna was the first person in history to show through direct
experience the transcendental unity of all religions. Many Hindus regard him as an incarnation of divinity like Krishna, Buddha or Jesus. Gandhi and Sri
Aurobindo regarded him as an incarnation: the prophet of the new era.
Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902) was a Hindu monk and the main disciple of Sri
Ramakrishna. If India is today the spiritual power of the world and the third
largest economy, it is thanks to the enormous work he did travelling around
India, to arouse the masses with the powerful message of the Gita: “Rise and
fight!” and “Be free, that is the whole religion.” During his travels in the
United States and England, he introduced the Bhagavad Gita or Vedanta to the
West, as well as the teachings of Ramakrishna.
The quoted verse (shloka) of the Bhagavad Gita is the leitmotif of this Ode
to Sri Ramakrishna:
«When goodness declines, when evil increases, when the purpose
of life is forgotten, I manifest Myself, I incarnate as a man. I return at all
times and places, to reestablish the Dharma, the path of principles». Gita IV 7-8.
The historical argument is based on the monumental “Study of History” by the
British historian Arnold J. Toynbee.
Sample of the Ode to Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa:
Black Eve: the narrator of the Ode to Ramakrishna
I sincerely hope that this reflection on the spiritual evolution of humanity
based on the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita will be to your liking.